Hi Vusumuzi T., I noticed your profile and would like to offer you my project. We can discuss any details over chat.
I'm looking for a skilled freelancer to finish an partially drafted HTML email. The project has no specific purpose, which should allow for some creative freedom, but it must adhere to my brand's design and branding guidelines. The email will be a general communication tool, as there is no specified target audience. **Skills and Experience Required:** * Proficiency in HTML and CSS to ensure the email is responsive and functions correctly across different email clients. * Graphic design skills could be helpful to maintain visual appeal in line with our branding. * Familiarity with branding guidelines and the ability to remain consistent with a pre-established brand image.
Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) (Web based) This project involves analysing solution requirements and designing and implementing the following components. The deliverables include: Web based management system Sample Management Ability to register new samples with unique identifiers. Monitoring the entire lifecycle of a sample from registration to disposal. Tracking the storage location of samples within the lab. Use barcode or RFID technology for sample tracking. Generate sample IDs and labels automatically. Tailored workflows for each lab type. Test Management Define and configure tests specific to labs. The system will be able to schedule tests based on priority and availability of resources. Option to enter results man...
I represent a Windows and Doors company, and we're in need of a specifically tailored CRM system (local server). We're planning to cater to 1-10 users with this software, thus it should provide a seamless experience for this range of users. No specific requirements for the technology or platform - as long as it's suited to our needs and easy to use, we're open to all options. Key Features needed: - Social Media Management: We want to handle all our social media activities efficiently - Marketing: An integrated marketing tool would be beneficial - Sales Targets and Reports: We'd like to track our sales and generate comprehensive reports - Square Meter Quotation: An innovative invoicing system that allows us to compute and generate quotations per sq...
I'm in need of a structural engineer to design and develop a Penalisation building system. As a part of my project, I have certain specific requirements and features that I'm looking for: * Main Requirement - Structural stability: I want the system to have robust structural integrity along with an efficient inter-locking mechanism. * Desired Features of Inter-locking System: - Ease of assembly: The system should be simple enough to assemble without having a deep industrial background. - Durability: The system should be durable enough to withstand a range of environmental conditions. - Modularity: The system should embody the philosophy of modularity for flexible design and usage. Ideal candidate would be with a proven experienc...
I’m looking for a skilled WordPress developer, with a particular focus on integrating third-party data into a WordPress site. Key Requirements: - Integrating booking system data from a third-party system into my existing WordPress site. As the chosen professional, you must have experience in doing this kind of work. - Implementing a booking button that, upon clicking, launches a new tab leading directly to the booking system. - Ensuring that the upcoming available dates displayed on the WordPress site are synchronized with the data from the third-party booking system. This needs to be a real-time update. -Make a link to thirdparty bookinglink in backend of Wordpress for Wordpress booking site. Ideal qualifications: - Proficient in WordPress development...
As an individual residing in Africa and involved with domestic property rentals, I am currently in need of an innovative solution. There are two core components I need this system to have: 1. **Payment Integration**: Already implemented 2. **STS Vending Locks System**: This important detail shapes the uniqueness of this project because STS vending is a prepaid system. The lock hardware of the houses will be based on prepaid STS Vending timed sessions. STS vending infrasturcture is available already,i just need a full solution design and suggest available in the market STS based smart locks,the locks hardware should have the following features: be rugged which can withstand African outdoor dustheap and rainfalls have hard buttons for time session STS tokens not
I am in need of a WordPress expert well versed in booking systems. The core functionality to be incorporated includes: - Online appointment booking - Calendar Integration - Customizable booking forms A unique feature to be added is the Advance Booking option. This feature will allow customers to book in advance for specific dates, offering them the convenience to plan ahead. Keep in mind, the booking should be possible up to a week in advance. Ideal candidates for this job are those who are highly proficient in WordPress, have significant experience in booking systems, and can deliver high-quality work within agreed timelines. Previous experience developing advanced booking features will be a plus.
I'm in need of an experienced web developer, ideally one proficient in Java, to deliver a comprehensive shift management system. The system should not only be visually appealing but also practical and user-friendly. Key Features: - Shift scheduling: The system should allow for simple and seamless scheduling of shifts. - Attendance tracking: A mechanism should be in place for logging and monitoring attendance. - Time tracking: You'll need to incorporate a robust time tracking feature - Client management: The system should enable easy management of client accounts and effective tracking of client interactions. The project requires an understanding of Java, as well as knowledge of current web development best practices. Experience in developing simil...
...web developer adept in creating custom-built systems. The core objective is to design a check-in and checkout system for our staff. Key Features Required: - Staff time tracking: Crucial feature to monitor work hours effectively. - Checkout Reason: We require a text input field for staff to provide their reasons while checking out. - Role-based access: The system should be able to differentiate between superadmins, HR team members, operatives, and other staff roles. - Approval System: An exclusive login for HR to approve or reject checkout requests. - User Creation: Ability to add new users using their name, phone number, and optionally, their email. - User Interface: The system should have an appealing UI/UX, well-arranged and user-friendly. - Applica...
I am looking for an experienced game developer who can help me implement a simple leveling system for a mobile game built on Godot 4.2. We will provide you a detailed plan of what we need and we will provide all the assets.
I need a detailed design for a septic tank that will manage sewage treatment for a residential 19-storey building with 133 units. Here are the key points you should consider and will be assessed on: - Based on a daily water usage of less than 500 gallons. - You need a deep understanding of sewage systems, plumbing, and soil absorption. - I'm seeking someone with a solid track record in residential high-rise building projects. Your design should be compliant with all local and national regulations and codes. Knowledge of these legal requirements is essential. As this is a complex project, proven experience with similar projects is highly desirable. This is a chance to leave your mark on a significant residential structure.
...expert in both IT and Inventory Management systems. The assistance needed in this project includes: 1. IT System Maintenance and Troubleshooting: Maintaining the optimal performance of our inventory management software. Addressing any technical issues that arise to prevent disruption to our daily operations. 2. Inventory Management and Control: Be able to fully utilize our inventory management system to create efficiencies. Ideal Skills: - IT systems expertise and troubleshooting skills - Extensive knowledge of inventory management software - Strong problem-solving capabilities Please note, information on the specific challenges encountered within our inventory management system will be provided upon project commencement. Your bid should reflect the understand...
...develop an image management system with specific features. This project includes: - Image uploading: The software should be able to support the uploading of multiple file types, including JPEG, PNG, PDF, and video files. - Image organisation: The image files uploaded should be easily organized within the system for quick access and effective management. - User Management: A vital part of the project is the integration of a user management feature that provides varying access credentials based on user roles. This feature requires careful attention and must be treated as highly important. - CRM Integration: The system should be interoperable with our existing CRM infrastructure, enabling a seamless data exchange process and enhanced workflows. - Open Source Sy...
...Frigate & Plate Recognizer ALPR Standalone System Freelancer** **Description:** Looking for a skilled freelancer to develop a cutting-edge standalone system using Raspberry Pi 5. The system should incorporate Frigate for video analysis, Plate Recognizer for License Plate Recognition (ALPR), and integrate with Google's Coral TPU for accelerated AI processing. **Requirements:** - Proficiency in Linux, Docker, and Raspberry Pi development. - Experience with Frigate, Plate Recognizer, and ALPR systems. - Knowledge of Google's Coral TPU for AI acceleration. - Ability to configure the system for video recording and plate reading. - Strong communication skills for project updates and collaboration. **Deliverables:** - Fully functional Raspberry Pi ...
I'm currently seeking a ...designing and analyzing the layout and plant design of an HVAC system. - Creating a functional and efficient plan that considers various factors such as the system's purpose, environmental conditions, and cost. - Considering industry standards, ensuring the design meets regulatory requirements. - Direct collaboration with me throughout the design process to ensure my vision aligns with the design. The ideal candidate should have considerable experience in HVAC design and hold a mechanical engineering degree. Proficiency in using industry-standard analysis tools is a must. Having an engineering stamp is also essential as it will add credibility to the work. If you meet these qualifications and are enthusiastic about HVAC system design, I&#...
I'm looking for a competent web developer to create a web system for my needs. The system is for managing a token sale its for an ICO and stuff, you will need to talk to me about it, i am thinking about doing the system in with nodejs. things like doing it with WordPress or other cms like it are rejected. please post 'I know smart contracts and ico at start of post' so i know that your not a bot Key functionalities: - Sales Platform: The system needs to be capable of selling a digital product, particularly, contracts for investments online. - Management and Tracking: It should incorporate capabilities to manage and track these contracts. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in developing websites that sell digital products onlin...
Estoy buscando un experto en desarrollo de sistemas de inteligencia artificial para crear un sistema de compilación visual y detección de objetos. Este sistema debe cumplir con las siguientes características: - Interfaz de Usuario Intuitiva: Los usuarios deben poder interactuar con el sistema de manera efectiva y sin complicaciones. - Procesamiento de Imágenes en Tiempo Real: El sistema debe ser capaz de manejar y analizar imágenes en tiempo real. - Soporte para Varios Formatos de Imagen: El sistema debe soportar diferentes formatos de imagen sin ningún problema. Asimismo, el sistema deberá ser compatible con dispositivos móviles y navegadores web. Por tanto, se necesita un experto con experiencias en la creación de sistema...
...AN EXISTING SYSTEM WITH SIMILAR FUNCTIONALITY. **** I require a comprehensive SaaS subscriptions management system with a host of functionalities. With capability to accept credit cards, this system should seamlessly handle: - Auto-renewal of subscriptions - Cancellation of subscriptions - Tiered upgrades or downgrades of subscriptions - Tracking usage - Support for trial, monthly, annual and prepaid plans - Subscription to a variety of modules The desired system also needs to include specialized modules for user management and billing and invoicing. Freelancers bidding should ideally bring strong experience in SaaS development, payment gateway integration, and financial software to the project. Knowledge in user experience best practices is a bonus, gua...
I am looking for someone to create an app with a GPS system that will be used on both Android and iOS devices. This app also needs to have a backend system to power it, and there is no time limit for completing the project. Therefore, I am specifically in need of a developer who has experience building apps with GPS features, and has experience creating the backend system to power it. The successful candidate will be expected to develop the app with user experience in mind, as well as emphasizing its full functionality across both iOS and Android platforms. The ideal candidate will have to demonstrate a deep understanding of the latest mobile technologies, as well as be able to complete this project with precision and in a timely manner. If this is something ...
...create a smart card-based eWallet system that will predominantly be accessed through a website. Key Features and Functionalities: - Online payments, in-store purchases, and money transfers, even though the question regarding transaction types was skipped I still need the system to support these core actions. - The platform for accessing and managing eWallet accounts should be a website. - Essential website functionalities should include account balance check, transaction history, profile management to ensure smooth user experience. Skills and Experience: The ideal candidate for this project should be experienced with web development and should have completed similar projects in the past. Understanding best practices for a secure and efficient eWallet system...
...seeking a skilled developer or development team to create an advanced Human Resource Management (HRM) system tailored for field staff activity tracking and management. This system will include a web-based admin panel and a mobile application, designed to facilitate automatic attendance management, real-time tracking, and comprehensive staff management capabilities. Key Features to Include: Admin Panel: Automated attendance and payroll processing. Real-time location view of employees using Google Maps API. Dynamic access control for portal with role-based permissions. Employee management (creation, scheduling, team assignments). Client visits tracking with photo and location info. Built-in chat system for team communication. Device verification at login for security...
I need a proficient Vue.js backend and AI developer to work on a unique reward system project. Key functionalities include: - API development and integration: To facilitate tasks like sharing content, viewing content, and following accounts. - Share2earn, View2earn, Follow2earn features: Users should be rewarded when they share content on social media, view specific content, and follow certain accounts respectively. - AI component: The artificial intelligence component will be critical in generating write-ups that users can share on social media platforms. Our existing web application is a platform that enables users to post content and earn coins as authors. However, to elevate its functionality and appeal, we intend to evolve it into a viral hub for influencers and brands. This t...
...help me build a comprehensive survey management system. The system's primary focus will be on real-time data processing, report generation, and user access control. Key Features: - Real-Time Data Survey: The system needs to support data surveying in real-time. Experience with live data handling and processing is highly valued. - Report Generation: It should be able to organize and present the collected information in the form of comprehensive reports, so experience in data analytics and visualization tools would be beneficial. - User Access Control: The ability to control and manage user access is also required, meaning a background in user rights management and system security is preferred. I didn't specify an industry, implying this system shoul...
I am looking to conduct a flare system study to assess if the existing Flare System of Train 1, 2 & 3 is adequate to dispose the relief mass flow during different emergency situations considering all the relief loads from the entire facility (including Train 1, Train 2, Train 3, BOP of C3+, LNG storage and LPG storage and even the cleaning plant).
...Developer, you will be integral to the continuous improvement and maintenance of our Vicidial system, ensuring optimal performance to meet our organization's unique requirements. This role is perfect for a committed developer with a passion for telephony solutions and a solid background in Vicidial development, particularly in GoHighLevel integration. Responsibilities: Customization and Configuration: Tailor, configure, and uphold the Vicidial system to align seamlessly with organizational needs. Collaboration: Work collaboratively with cross-functional teams to comprehend business requirements and implement Vicidial solutions accordingly. Troubleshooting: Identify and resolve issues related to Vicidial system performance or functionality, including integra...
I currently have a Core PHP project which is 40% complete, and I need a skilled PHP Developer to help finish the remaining 60%. Here's what needs to be done: Key Tasks: - User Registration and Login functionality - Database integration - Payment Gateway integration - Implementing user roles and permissions User Roles: - Admin: Full access and control over the system. - Editor: Limited access, can make changes to content. - Viewer: Can only view and read content, cannot make changes. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Profound knowledge in Core PHP - Experience in developing and integrating user registration and login systems - Strong background with databases and payment gateways - Expertise in implementing different user roles and permission systems. Don't apply...
Hello, I am looking for a Wordpress Rehub theme expert. I have a problem with the theme's review system and it seems not to work on certain articles. I only respond to non-automatic messages. Make it direct like “I have mastered Rehub and I am able to do everything with it”. THANKS
I am in need of a highly skilled developer proficient in HTML, CSS, Java, and Springboot to build a User On-Boarding Dashboard Website primarily focused on managing user registration. The system should have the ability to: - Authenticate user identities - Enable user profile creation - Display payment and class status The system should also provide individualized dashboards for each user, displaying the courses they're registered for and dedicates an agent who will contact them at a certain time. We expect the class status display to be interactive, allowing the team to assign classes and links. Further, I require easy access for users to download resources directly related to the courses they have purchased. These resources include: - eBooks - PDFs - Videos - Links...
As the developer of this project, you will be tasked with creating a fee management system with several specific features and functionalities. Key Features: 1. Fee Collection and Invoicing: This is the primary function of the system. Specific Functionality: - Handling Late Payment Penalties: The system must be capable of automatically applying a fixed amount as a penalty to late payments. This feature needs to be effortlessly manageable and customizable as per our requirements. The ideal freelancer for this job should have extensive experience developing financial systems with similar functionalities. Proficiency in online software development, strong understanding of financial penalties and fees, and a keen eye for usability will aid in the success of this projec...
I am seeking a specialist to help integrate AWS with our Asterisk PBX system. Key responsibilities will include: -Diagnose and resolve organic AWS to Asterisk PBX connection issues -Assure AWS and Asterisk PBX platforms interface correctly Ideal skills: -Extensive experience with both AWS and Asterisk PBX is essential -Experience with system integration and troubleshooting -Ability to work independently and find creative solutions to complex problems Whilst the specific functionalities and preferences for this project have not yet been finalized, these will be communicated upon initiation of the project. Your experience and suggestions will be valued in these discussions.
I need a WiFi-based nurse calling system that integrates cutting-edge features like real-time communication, patient call alerts, and staff location tracking. These functionalities are a must as they will optimize patient care and improve staff efficiency in our facilities. The system will be implemented in a large-scale healthcare setting spanning more than 20 patient rooms, therefore proven scalability and reliability are key. The WiFi signal's range must also be extensive, with the ability to maintain a stable connection across distances of more than 100 meters. Hence, proficient freelancers in the following areas are required: - Experience in the development and implementation of nurse calling systems - Proven track record in real-time communication technology - K...
I am seeking a skilled developer who can build an Asterisk solution on Amazon Web Services (AWS). The system should be proficient in handling a load capacity of 10-50 concurrent calls, ensuring efficient performance and high availability, thereby exceeding the traditional communications infrastructure. Key Features: - Providing VoIP services - Enabling Conference Calling - Incorporating Call Recording Preferred Skill Set: The ideal freelancer for this task should be experienced with not only telephony engineering, but also cloud environment configuration. Knowledge in Asterisk operation, VoIP, and AWS platform are absolutely essential. Proven experience in similar projects is highly appreciated. The goal is a robust and scalable Asterisk environment that lever...
As your client, I'm looking for an expert in both public cloud technologies like AWS, Google Cloud, or Azure, and Asterisk, to build a custom environment for my activities. The functionality I'm seeking includes: - Voice over IP - Conference calls - Interactive voice response I expect this environment to handle between 50 and 100 concurrent calls. The ideal freelancer for this project would have extensive experience with both Asterisk and public cloud deployments, and be able to provide examples of similar successful implementations they've undertaken in the past. They should be able to ensure high-quality voice communication, smooth run of conference calls and efficient functioning of interactive voice response systems. Moreover, the freelancer should ensur...
I am looking to create an Asterisk environment within the Google Cloud Platform (GCP). This environment will primarily serve the following critical functions: - Call center operations: Facilitate business communications and manage a large volume of calls efficiently. - Interactive Voice Response (IVR) functions: Integrate an efficient IVR system to assist callers and route calls automatically based on user inputs or chosen menus. The system must be designed to handle less than 100 calls simultaneously while ensuring seamless operation and minimal downtime. Ideal experience and skills needed: - Proficient with the Google Cloud Platform — this project requires deploying services in GCP. - Solid track record in building and managing Asterisk environments....
I need all Ads (nearly 5400) and Blog posts (nearly 300) be transferred from to another domain Same templates and plugin are in both websites I got WordPress dashboard logon ,but no hosting cPanel logins I am seeking a talented web developer for a domain content transfer job. The task is not only transferring ads and posts but all other content from the existing domain to a new one. However, it's not a straight replication. I'm also looking for some minor layout changes to be made on the new domain. Unfortunately, I have not finalized the specifics of these layout changes yet, as the decision depends on the developer's suggestions as well. The ideal candidate should have prior experience with similar projects and should be able to show examples of previous domain con...
Looking for a proficient web developer to create a Techfix website, furnished with specific features tailored for technical support. The essential functionalities of the project should include: - An intuitive ticketing system to handle and respond to customer queries efficiently. Ideal candidates for this job are those with robust experience in web development and a recorded competency in developing technical support websites. Key skills required for this job are proficiency in coding, a good understanding of e-commerce site hosting and management, and excellent attention to detail. Understanding of user-friendly interface designs to promote better customer interaction would be advantageous.
I'm looking for an experienced developer to create a reliable and up-to-date Indian stock system. This system needs to fetch real-time prices and allow for efficient portfolio management. Following are some specific requirements: * Development of real-time stock price fetching functionality. This is crucial, as immediate data access is essential for making informed investment decisions. * Incorporation of a robust portfolio management facility, enabling users to conveniently manage and evaluate their stock holdings. * A user interface that is customizable and flexible, accommodating to the specific needs and preferences of various users. This system needs to be up and running as soon as possible. Therefore, a contractor with the ability to meet tigh...
I am seeking a competent professional that can design an efficient airline management system. This system is expected to be comprehensive, handling a range of functions to optimize both business operations and customer service. The primary functionalities required are: - Flight Scheduling: The system should be capable of efficiently scheduling flights. Although real-time updates and automated rescheduling features are not presently needed, there should be room for integration with external systems in the future. - Passenger Booking: A user-friendly interface is required that enables passengers to conveniently book flights online and select their preferred seats. Additionally, the system needs to have an integrated payment gateway for smooth transaction proce...
...should be colorful and boast a cartoon-style of illustrations. Responsibilities: - Understand the content of the book and create attractive placement of illustrations. - Design the layout of the book in a way that visualizes the narrative effectively. The ideal freelancer for this job should: - Have proven experience in designing books that enhance readability and user experience - Be able to complete the project within a span of 10 days. - Be good at communication and can effectively incorporate feedbacks and revisions. - Exhibit creativity and imagination in creating engaging and dynamic images. If you're up to the task and can deliver high-quality work within this time period, I'd love to hear from you. Your bid should include a link to your portfolio so I can...
Job Request: Developing a Fixed Asset Inventory Module We are in search of a skilled freelancer to create a tailored Odoo Community module to facilitate the audit process for a hospital looking to update its fixed asset inventory records. The project details are provided in the following files: ● Quotation Fixed Asset ● Hospital (Presentation) The objective is to develop customized modules within Odoo Community with two user profile accounts, each with distinct privileges. The first account is designated for Audit Specialists responsible for auditing the fixed inventory within the hospital. They will upload the current inventory file provided by the client in an Excel Spreadsheet and proceed with inspecting each item as well as updating relevant data to reflect the current status. Add...
I'm in need of a seasoned Dialogue Flow Chat Bot developer. Your task will be to create a bot compatible with messenger platforms like Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp, and Slack. Most importantly, the bot should be capable of integrating seamlessly with our existing Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system. Key Requirements: - Deep knowledge of Java programming language as it's our primary development language. - Expertise in developing bots with efficient conversation flow management. - Proven experience in integrating bots with external systems, particularly CRM systems. I prefer a developer who's up-to-date with the latest trends in bot development and can implement best practices to deliver efficient results. Applications lacking a description of directly rel...
...distribution system, and for verification of occupant air quality. The total task comprises: - Compose a drawing of our existing mechanical layout - Create a new drawing of the alterations we are to make to the mechanical distribution system Your generated drawings should be ready and able to be submitted to the City of Abbotsford following all code requirements. Previous experience in creating detailed mechanical drawings and an understanding of ventilation systems in a childcare setting. Accuracy and attention to detail, with a thorough understanding of mechanical engineering principles and techniques, will be key to success in this job. We are also looking to get Plumbing drawings done as we are adding new fixtures for washrooms. If this is something you are also ...
...application must be user-friendly and intuitive. It should allow users to navigate through its features with ease and minimal hurdles. In terms of security, the application must integrate data encryption. This feature is crucial in guaranteeing the protection and integrity of user data and ensuring adherence to privacy regulations. Ideal candidates would be skilled in Android development, POS System integration, Interface design, and data encryption. A history of creating similar applications is preferred. Please show examples of past work when bidding. Please check SALES PAY on google playstore to get an idea of what i want done....
I require an electrical engineer to generate overhead (plan) view schematic drawings for a brand new fire alarm system, installed in a childcare centre in the process of getting renovations started. This will include a basic layout, rather than detailed wiring diagrams or device placement. The ideal candidate would have proven experience in designing fire alarm systems. Key skills and experience are as follows: - Proficiency in creating electrical schematic drawings - Knowledge of fire alarm systems in a childcare setting - Ability to provide an overhead plan view of systems Attached are our current Architectural drawings that will help create the schematic fire alarm drawings for the space. We require these drawings to be stamped and sealed, along with a completed schedule B, al...
Welcome to this exciting project. My main goal is to enhance the energy efficiency of the HVAC systems. Scope of Work: - Detailed analysis of existing HVAC system, spotting areas for potential improvement. - Implementation of advanced measures tailored at boosting energy efficiency. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Extensive expertise in HVAC systems is a must. - In-depth understanding of energy management systems, with track record of enhancing efficiency. - Ability to work effectively on automation systems would be an advantage. - Strong experience in technical support and implementation of building technology related projects. If you match these qualifications, I would be delighted to further discuss the details. Let's do our part in promoting better energy management.
I am seeking a proficient developer with experience in Machine Learning and AI to construct a desktop application for stock trading. This comprehensive system should include: - Real-time data analysis: The system must be capable of analyzing real-time stock market data. This includes trading prices, news, sentiment analysis, and trading volumes. - Predictive modeling: I need the system to use this data to make informed and accurate predictions about future stock behavior. The ideal freelancer for this project would have a background in finance, machine learning, AI, and application development, with a portfolio demonstrating similar projects. Strong understanding and experience with real-time data analysis and ability to design effective predictive models are a mus...
I am looking for a Yii 1.1 developer who is skilled in system migration. The primary focus of this project is to migrate the functionality from an old system to a new one. Unfortunately, We have two systems both are built on me 1.1, both systems is a food multiple restaurant systems that all system displays restaurants based on zones defined on a map whereas if the user's location is within one spot it will display to him the merchants or the restaurants that is available for delivery for this special spot now the new system is newer in code and in everything and it solves a lot of the problems that the old system have the only thing that is different between them is that the new system does not relay on the previous system in terms o...
