I am looking for someone who could potentially become the COO of my digital marketing company, starting off working freelance first. They need to be a native Japanese speaker, also living in Osaka, so we can have a hybrid work flow of in persona and remote 職務詳細: - 会社の日常運営を監督し、すべての部署が効果的に協力して会社の目標を達成することを確保する - CEOやその他の幹部チームメンバーと緊密に協力し、成長・成功戦略を開発・実行する - 会社の事業計画の開発・実行を監督 - 部署長やチームを管理し、目標・ターゲットを達成するために動機付ける - 効率・生産性を向上するためのプロセス改善を特定し実施する - 市場動向・競合状況を監視・分析し、競争優位を維持する - 重要な顧客・パートナーとの関係を維持・開発する - 会社が財政的に安定・利益を上げるための財務・予算管理プロセスを管理する - マーケティング・広告キャンペーンの開発・実施を監督する - 社員にリーダーシップ・指導を提供する - 業界イベントやネットワーキング機会で会社を代表する 必要なスキル・属性: - 素早く学習することができる - 自己主導型 - 高いコミュニケーションスキル - 新しいソフトウェアや技術を学び使用することを好む 必要なスキル・属性: - 素早く学習することができる - 自己主導型 - 高いコミュニケーションスキル - 新しいソフトウェアや技術を...
...need. Regarding the style of design, We would like some Japanese-themed comical designs. Although there is no restriction on where or when you work, we would appreciate if you could meet the deadline. 【you would be an ideal person if...】 you are an experienced Japanese graphic designer you are fluent in English (Optional) your style of work is an anime-themed web design you are looking for a freelance position you can meet the deadline...
...public affairs, policy analysis, media relations, and crises communications. We also organise events on behalf of European trade bodies including an annual awards ceremony for a leading sports nutrient association which takes place in London. We are looking for an experienced Event Organiser to provide essential administrative and logistical support for the team in the UK and EU either on a freelance or fixed term contract to deliver an awards ceremony in London in December 2024. You will need a positive, can-do attitude, and be able to flex your approach and make decisions at speed when required. You will perform well under pressure and possess great attention to detail. This is a hybrid role with some scheduled time in the London office will be required along with a...
I am in need of someone who can post a project on their freelance account for a website development task. The primary goal of the website we will be working on is to facilitate e-commerce sales. The website needs to have a range of e-commerce features, including but not limited to: - Shopping cart - Payment gateway integration - User registration and login The ideal candidate should have experience in e-commerce website development and be able to effectively post the project on their account.
...incorporating some electronic components. - Provide guidance on suitable materials for the construction of the machine, and help me source these if necessary. - Automate an mailing bag process for at least 6 produced per minute - Required Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in designing and producing automated machines. - Strong mechanical engineering background. - Experience with incorporating electronic components into mechanical systems. - Proficiency in material selection for machinery, with a preference for sustainable and cost-effective solutions. This project offers an exciting opportunity to work on an innovative automation project and could potentially lead to further collaboration on similar projects. Based in the UK but will
Digital Marketing Intern Required From Engineering Background
...am in need of a well-rounded Mechanical Engineer who can help me with product development. Although specific areas of mechanical engineering were not specified, a broad understanding of various areas would be beneficial. The goal of this project is product development, however, the particular product in focus hasn't been defined, necessitating flexibility and adaptability in your engineering skills. Key Requirements: • Adept at product development • Experience in consumer goods, industrial equipment, and automotive parts development • Strong problem-solving skills, and the ability to meet project goals • Able to navigate multiple areas of mechanical engineering. Experience across different sectors is a plus, although it’s not an ...
I am seeking an ambitious structural engineer to strategize the creation of a new loft space in an existing first-floor flat, situated in a converted Georgian house. The individual must be proficient in residential building engineering, especially in post-conversion structures, with emphasis on the following: - Aiding the design process to ensure ergonomic and effective utility of the new loft space - Conducting assessments to enforce safety standards and maintain the structural integrity of the building - Providing architectural guidance and recommendations -Incorporating a velux window - Liaising closely with construction teams to ensure the smooth execution of the project Candidates must have previous experience in creating loft spaces and have a strong understanding of the ...
I am in need of a freelance graphic designer to create a logo that will be a key element in my branding and identity. - The main goal of the graphic design work is to establish a strong and memorable visual representation of my brand through a logo. - I have specific ideas for the logo, so the ideal designer will be able to translate and refine my vision into a professional and impactful design. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Strong portfolio of branding and logo design work - Ability to understand and incorporate client's specific ideas and vision - Proficient in Adobe Creative Suite or similar design software - Excellent communication skills to ensure the design process goes smoothly and the end result meets the client's expectations.
I'm looking for an experienced electrical engineer to design a power distribution board for commercial use. Requirements: - The board needs to support a voltage range of 30-100V. - It should have some DC-DC reduction circuits, preferabl...electrical engineer to design a power distribution board for commercial use. Requirements: - The board needs to support a voltage range of 30-100V. - It should have some DC-DC reduction circuits, preferable redundant- file will be provided. example- DC-DC Converter to 5V, stabilized, with 10-15 Amps max- cooling, casing, etc. Size should not go over 10x10cm. Ideal Skills: - Electrical Engineering - Power Distribution Design - Commercial Electrical Systems Experience we will expect you to deliver specifications, drawings and source t...
As an individual or business seeking to make tax obligations less demanding, I require a feature-rich GST Portal Software to facilitate this process. Key Aspects: a) Functionality: The software should be capable of performing tax calculations, invoice generation, and filing GST returns - making it a holistic solution for both small businesses, large businesses, and individual taxpayers. b) Integration: The software has to be integrated with existing systems or platforms, such as accounting software, payment gateways, and inventory management systems. This integration will create seamless transactions and data flow. Ideal Candidate: A freelancer with a wealth of experience in tax software development and a solid understanding of GST proceedings. Knowledge and experience in inte...
Hi American Home Engineering, I noticed your profile , need to know if you can Quickley turn overt MEP drawing for warehouse 14000 SF with few toilets' ad Mez 2400 sf office an have ethe sealed
Description du poste : Nous sommes une petite chaîne de magasins de proximité en Suisse à la recherche d'un(e) gestionnaire IT / Odoo à temps partiel pour rejoindre notre équipe. Vous travaillerez à distance (WFH) et serez responsable de la gestion de notre système IT, en m...technique. Communication : Excellentes compétences en communication pour interagir efficacement avec l'équipe. Profil recherché : Minimum de 3 ans d'expérience dans un rôle similaire. Capacité à travailler de manière autonome et à distance. Proactif(ve), organisé(e) et orienté(e) vers les solutions. Expérience dans le secteur du commerce de détail est un plus. Condi...
We are seeking a talented and creative After Effects Template Designer to join our team on a freelance basis. The ideal candidate will have a passion for basketball and a strong portfolio demonstrating their ability to create dynamic and engaging video templates. These templates will be used for various basketball events, including next match promo, game highlights, player introductions, promotional materials, and social media content.
I'm looking for a skilled individual who can draft detailed architectural plans for my upcoming residential building project. These plans will be used for permit application, so it's essential that they are thorough and comply with all necessary regulations and standards. Key Requirements: - Expertise in drafting construction civil engineering documents - Prior experience with residential building projects - Proficient in understanding and applying local building codes and regulations
I'm looking for a skilled web designer to create a customized homepage layout for a real estate portal using the Divi theme. Requirements: - Design the homepage layout with the following sections: Featured listings, Property search, Testimonials, Founder's profiles, Collaborations & Joint Ventures - Utilize a green color scheme throughout the design - Implement the 'Featured Listings' section with a filtering option by price Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Divi theme and WordPress - Strong understanding of UI/UX design principles - Experience in creating layouts for real estate or property portals would be a plus.
Need some upgrades for my custom build laravel site - 2x New pages - Additional content on Services page - Image duplication fix - Filter amount able to be viewed in admin portal products
I'm looking to hire a skilled .Net Core Developer who can assist in the integration of various APIs into our portal, along with the integration of additional features. Key Responsibilities: - Integration of multiple services: DMT (Domestic Money Transfer), AEPS (Aadhaar Enabled Payment System), M-ATM (Micro ATM), Hotel Booking, Flight Booking, and Bus Booking. - Development of Wallet Management system. - Implementation of Commission Structure. - Report Generation. Ideal Candidates: - Proficient in .Net Core development. - Previous experience with API integration. - Extensive knowledge of integrating DMT, AEPS, M-ATM, Hotel, Flight and Bus booking services. - Strong understanding of Wallet Management systems. - Skilled in developing Commission Structures and Report Generation...
I am seeking a skilled and experienced freelance to create guest blog posts for my adult sex toys website.
...handle a crucial data migration project and potentially other data engineering tasks. Specifically, I need assistance with migrating on-premises data to Azure. Key Tasks: - Conduct a seamless migration of on-premises data to Azure, ensuring minimal disruption to operations and data integrity. - Potentially, work on other data engineering projects as needed. Ideal Skills: - Proven experience as a data engineer, with specific experience in Azure. - Deep understanding of data migration, particularly on-premises to cloud. - Familiarity with relevant tools and methodologies for data migration. - Strong problem-solving skills to overcome any obstacles during the migration process. - Flexibility to work on additional data engineering tasks, possibly including real-time d...
Job Description: We are seeking an experienced MERN Stack Developer with a minimum of 8 years of hands-on experience in the MERN stack (MongoDB, , React.js, Node.js). This role is critical for our recruitment process as we look to hire a talented Junior MERN Stack Developer for our in-house team. The primary responsibilities include conducting technical interviews and providing expert recommendations to help us identify and select the best candidates. Responsibilities: 1. Conduct technical interviews with potential Junior MERN Stack Developer candidates. 2. Assess candidates' technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and overall fit for the role. 3. Evaluate coding tests and project submissions to ensure candidates meet our technical standards. 4. Provide detailed feedback and re...
**Freelance Project Brief: CADGIS to QGIS Conversion and Export to QField** **Project Overview:** We are seeking a skilled freelancer with expertise in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to convert approximately 20 CADGIS maps into QGIS format. The successful completion of this project involves not only the conversion of these maps but also their subsequent export to QField for mobile GIS data collection and mapping. This project is pivotal for our field data collection efforts, allowing us to leverage precise and efficient GIS capabilities in our operations. **Objectives:** - Convert approximately 20 CADGIS maps into QGIS format with utmost accuracy. - Ensure that all elements of the CADGIS maps are properly transferred and functional within QGIS. - Export the converted QGIS ma...
Fruxinfo Private Limited is seeking a skilled and detail-oriented Quality Assurance (QA) Tester for project-based testing of our web portal. We need a professional who can ensure each project milestone meets our high standards of quality and functionality. Responsibilities: Conduct thorough testing of our web portal on a project basis to identify bugs, issues, and areas for improvement. Develop and execute comprehensive test plans and test cases specific to each project. Perform functional, regression, integration, and performance testing. Document and report defects, issues, and inconsistencies clearly and concisely for each project. Collaborate with our development team to ensure issues are resolved and quality standards are met. Provide feedback and suggestions for impro...
I'm seeking a talented freelance graphic designer with a specialization in logo design. - The primary focus will be creating unique, eye-catching logos that represent my brand accurately. - The ideal candidate will have a strong portfolio of previous logo design work. - Experience in creating brand identity and social media content will be a plus. - I'm looking for someone who can understand my vision and translate it into a visual representation that will resonate with my audience. If you have a creative eye, a keen understanding of branding, and a knack for creating memorable logos, I'd love to hear from you.
Looking for a skilled writer to create a collection of emotional, motivational, and educational short stories in various genres such as romance, horror, and adventure. The target audience for these stories is both children and adults. The project requires more than 10 short stories in total. Ideal skills and experience: - Proven experience in creative writing and storytelling - Ability to write for a diverse audience - Knowledge of different genres and their conventions - Strong editing and proofreading skills - Ability to meet deadlines and work collaboratively with a client.
I'm in need of an experienced designer to help build a website dedicated to design engineering, especially focusing on data center design. As the scale of the data center isn't mentioned, the website must be capable of addressing various sizes and capacities. The website should not only showcase our expertise in design engineering but it should also be interactive, allowing clients to explore our services in product design, industrial design, and structural design. Ideal skills for this project would include: - Previous experience in developing websites related to engineering design - Familiarity with data center design - Understanding of product, industrial and structural design - Exceptional talents in web design and development - Experience with SEO is a...
Looking for an experience bicycle designer who can provide detailed engineering drawings and BOM for a cargo bicycle design. These drawings will be handed over to a frame builder to ensure successful construction. Key Requirements: - Experience in Bicycle Design: Able to review, advise and correct dimensions of the conceptual design. - Advising on Material: The candidate should be able to recommend appropriate materials. - Selection of components: Able to advise on suitable set of components to complete the built. The successful completion of this project will result in a set of drawings and BOM that can be used as a blueprint for building the cargo bicycle. Details of the conceptual design will be provided upon selection of the ideal candidate.
I am seeking a talented freelance writer to craft and illustrate inspiring bedtime stories for children, which will be published on Amazon Kindle. This role involves utilizing advanced AI tools to create content that is both engaging and educational. The successful candidate will efficiently manage a structured creative workflow, supported by access to state-of-the-art tools. Responsibilities: - Story Development: Generate detailed story outlines using provided prompts. - Writing: Develop outlines into engaging stories using the given ChatGPT prompts, with the expectation to refine and fine-tune these prompts for optimal results. - Illustration: Create one AI illustration for each story using DALL-E, based on given or self-developed prompts. - Image Editing: Refine illustrations in...
I'm looking for an experienced app developer to create a Windows-based application for engineers to perform quick checks on wall thickness calculation...piping. I have a spreadsheet with the required calculations The main functionalities of the app should include: - Wall thickness calculations - Pipe support adequacy check - Support span for non-metallic piping Furthermore, these functionalities should operate based on standard engineering calculations and formulas, specifically - ASME B31.1, ASME B31.3, and ASME B31.4. Ideal freelancers for this project would have prior experience in developing engineering tools or apps, a solid understanding of the mentioned engineering principles, and proficiency in Windows app development. Please provide examples of your pa...
I'm seeking a freelance writer who can expertly craft a Wikipedia entry about an international coaching guru and speaker. The article should cover their journey, career, and most importantly, international recognition. You must exhibit strong research and writing skills. Ideal Skills: - Strong command of English - Wiki writing experience - Ability to effectively research and consolidate information - Outstanding attention to detail - Background in writing about personal profiles and organizations The goal is to create an engaging, informative, and objectively written entry that will engage readers and illuminate the subject’s international accomplishments. Experience in digital marketing or app development is a plus, as we’re interested in expanding the project ...
I'm seeking an experienced mechanical engineer to design an enclosure for my electronics. The primary purpose of this enclos...include: - Creating a medium-sized enclosure that fits the specified electronic components. - Employing the use of plastic as the preferred material for the enclosure to ensure durability and cost-effectiveness. - Ensuring the design fulfills the aesthetic requirements. - Meeting the desired IP rating for electronics protection. The ideal candidate will possess a strong background in mechanical engineering, particularly in designing enclosures for electronics. Additionally, familiarity with plastic as the primary material and expertise in creating sleek, space-efficient designs will be highly valued. A portfolio with similar projects will be a signifi...
Need an app with Microsoft Power Apps for my IT assessment and management needs. Here’s a high-level outline of how you can set up each of these functions: 1. IT Assessment Portal This portal can be designed to allow technicians to enter and view data regarding client servers, PCs, and other equipment when on-site. Features to Include: • Client Details: Ability to enter and retrieve information about the client, like name, location, contact details. • Equipment Checklist: A dynamic checklist for different types of equipment (servers, PCs, etc.) that technicians can fill out. • Assessment Forms: Forms for entering the condition and performance of each piece of equipment. • Photo Uploads: Capability to upload photos directly from the site. &bu...
I'm in need of a Tennessee-based civil engineer to verify and stamp a set of site plans for a residential development. The project is urgent, requiring completion within 1 week. The work is primarily focused on checking and certifying the existing plans, rather than creating new ones. Key requirements: - Civil engineering experience: The ideal candidate should be a qualified civil engineer with prior experience in residential development projects. - Tennessee certification: A thorough understanding of Tennessee's building regulations and experience with site plan stamping in the state is essential. - Attention to detail: The site plans need to be carefully reviewed and verified for accuracy and compliance with local regulations. The existing site plans are available in P...
I'm in need of an experienced mechanical engineer with expertise in Fini...deformation, and other relevant factors. - Providing detailed reports on the analysis results, including insights and recommendations for potential design improvements. Ideal skills and experience for this project include: - Proficiency in mechanical engineering, particularly in structural analysis and materials science. - Past experience with FEA software and conducting similar analyses on metal components. - Strong attention to detail and problem-solving skills to identify potential weak points in the design. If you have a background in mechanical engineering and have successfully conducted FEA on metal components in the past, I'd love to hear from you. Please include relevant samples of ...
Description We are seeking an experienced and creative jewelry artist/designer to collaborate with us on creating unique tungsten ring designs for our business. The ideal candidate will have expertise in CA...Experience working with CAD software (e.g., Rhino, Matrix, SolidWorks) and other design tools. *Strong knowledge of materials, and manufacturing techniques relevant to jewelry production. *Creative flair and ability to translate conceptual ideas into tangible design concepts. *Good communication in English, and ability to work collaboratively in a remote way. Additional Information: * This is a freelance position with the potential for ongoing collaboration on multiple design projects. *Remote candidates are welcome . Budget: *Budget is negotiable based on experience and proj...
We aim to develop a comprehensive e-commerce platform that enables individuals and businesses to easily and flexibly create and manage their online stores. The platform will be similar to Shopify and Salla, and will be built using the Laravel framework to ensure ease of use, flexibility, and security. We are seeking a skilled freelance developer to design and develop both the frontend user interface and the backend, including a comprehensive content and transaction management system. Main Tasks: Interface Design: Develop attractive and user-friendly interfaces, including the frontend and the administrative dashboard. and Development: Build core platform functionalities using Laravel, including product management, order processing, user management, and reporting.
My project involves the planning and design of trusses for a roof with a 132 psf rating. The rooftop must have a shed style design. I need a engineer stamp. - The maximum span of the trusses is less than 20 feet. - The trusses should primarily be constructed from wood. Ideal project candidates need extensive experience in truss design and engineering, a familiarity with a variety of materials, but specifically with wood, and a solid understanding of shed style roofing. Previous experience in designing structures to withstand specific weight ratings, like my project's 132 psf, is of great value too. The project should be completed within efficient timelines without compromising on the quality.
Description: We are seeking a knowledgeable and experienced freelance specialist in research publication within the healthcare field. The ideal candidate will assist in the preparation, review, and submission of research manuscripts to peer-reviewed journals. This role requires a deep understanding of healthcare research methodologies, publication standards, and the overall publication process. Responsibilities: Assist in the drafting and editing of research manuscripts Ensure manuscripts meet the submission guidelines of targeted journals Conduct thorough literature reviews and reference management Collaborate with researchers to enhance the quality and clarity of manuscripts Manage the submission process, including addressing reviewers' comments and making necessary revisio...
...engineer specialized in load structural calculations and wind assessment. The project involves a rural single-family home in the US. Key Responsibilities: - Conducting load structural calculations for a single-family home in a rural area - Carrying out a comprehensive wind analysis specific to the location of the project Ideal Candidate: - Professional engineer with expertise in structural engineering - Proficient in performing load calculations for residential structures - Capable of conducting wind assessments for rural settings - Previous experience with similar residential projects in the US is a plus Your work will be crucial for ensuring the safety, stability, and resilience of the single-family home. A keen eye for detail and adherence to industry standards are a must....
Ho bisogno di un freelance che trasformi una normale mappa scaricata da google maps in una mappa turistica come quella carica nell'esempio.
...visitors can scan to access the tour. Interactive Legal Tools Tool: Custom development, or use platforms like DocuSign for document generation. Implementation: Develop tools that allow users to create basic legal documents, perform legal checks, or calculate legal fees based on their inputs. Client Portal Tool: Clio, MyCase, or custom development. Implementation: Create a secure login area where clients can access documents, communicate with your team, and track case progress. Ensure the portal is user-friendly and secure. Gamification Tool: Custom development or platforms like Kahoot for quizzes. Implementation: Develop quizzes, challenges, or interactive learning modules that educate users on legal topics in a fun and engaging way. Social Media Integration Tool: Use soci...
I'm looking for a reliable freelance professional located in Nigeria who can assist in recharging my mobile account. The recharge will involve a network that's not listed (neither MTN, Glo, nor Airtel). Key Skills Needed: - Proficient in mobile recharge processes in Nigeria - Good understanding of various mobile networks in the country - Strong attention to detail to ensure a correct and timely recharge - Reliable communication skills The ideal candidate must be based in Nigeria, as the recharge is specifically needed for a non-MTN, Glo or Airtel network. Experience in mobile account recharging in the country is a plus. We're looking for a freelancer who can complete this task promptly, accurately, and with clear communication throughout the process.
I'm seeking an experienced accountant for assistance in making a P85 application in order to discontinue my self-employed status in the UK. Here's what I need: - Expert knowledge on the P85 filing process, as I will work on freelance basis for the same UK company I was working before on permanent basis but will invoice them monthly and pay my tax in Spain. - I am Spanish and won't go back to live in the UK. - Guidance and supervision as I fill out the forms, I'm not looking for you to do it all for me - Be available to answer any relevant questions I might have during the process - I tried to fill out the for to stop being self-employed, but it keeps telling me they are unable to process your application because the address provided does not match our records, w...
Dear freelancer, As someone who is relatively new to Revit, I am looking for an experienced tutor who can guide me through the complexities of the program so I can master its use for structural engineering. The Focus: * Particularly, I'm interested in using Revit to designing formwork. Ideal Candidate: * An expert in Revit with a strong background in Structural Engineering. * Previous teaching or tutoring experience would be a plus. Look forward to developing my skills and confidence in using Revit as a critical tool for formwork design. Please include your preferred mode of tutoring and the schedule you're comfortable with in your proposal. Kind regards.
We are looking to create a web- portal where a client can log in and see the specific status construction jobs are in, the schedules, photos taken, and the internal & external communications that are being recorded in JobNimbus. There will be very limited data a customer will need to edit, but more simply the ability to approve jobs and send add notes as needed. We will provide a very detailed 2-3 page mockup to show the data, structure& branding of our needs, but request the developers verify the data needed to complete the Customer Portal is avail through the JobNimbus API and/or whatever means the developer sees fit. I am seeking an experienced developer for a comprehensive integration utilizing JobNimbus' API. The goal is a complete and faultless synergy ...
Looking for Freelance Animator for Creating Videos for Hindi Language Nursery Rhymes, Lullabies and Kids songs in general. Requirements - 1. 2D Animations around 2 mins long. 2. Ability to animate humans and animals based on a storyline. 3. Must be able to complete 1 song in 3-4 days.
The goal of this project is to create a 2D/3D logo in /light/gray color. It should also include the colors of the German flag. The sketch must be ORIGINAL! I'm tired of Google images. The logo must be in high resolution, for example, 2560x2560 pixels. It should be submitted as a Photoshop PSD file. and also make it in the size as on the website Product topic: electrical engineering products for smart home our website: Color scheme of the future website example: An example of a logo I like: Most products are from Germany; the logo should reflect the colors of the German flag.
I require a skilled electrical engineer who is experienced in PLC programming to develop new PLC programs for my project. Key Requirements: - Proficient in electrical engineering concepts - Experienced in PLC programming - Capable of developing new PLC programs The successful candidate will be able to translate my requirements into effective PLC programs that can be implemented for the project. Your expertise in electrical engineering, combined with your knowledge of PLC programming, will be crucial to the success of this project.
I am seeking a skilled freelance IronCAD and AutoCAD designer to help bring my invention to life. This project involves creating detailed 3D models and technical drawings that will be used in the patent application process. Responsibilities: • Collaborate with me to understand the design and functional requirements of the invention. • Create detailed 3D models using IronCAD. • Produce accurate technical drawings and schematics in AutoCAD. • Ensure all designs meet the standards required for patent applications. • Make necessary revisions based on feedback. Requirements: • Proven experience in IronCAD and AutoCAD. • Strong portfolio showcasing previous design projects, particularly those that have gone through the patent process. • Know...
I'm seeking a skilled logo designer to create a compelling wordmark logo for my engineering business. This logo should reflect professionalism and incorporate a sleek, modern aesthetic tailored for the engineering sector. Key Project Requirements: - Preferred color is blue - Design should convey professionalism. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Some logos that I have been impressed with are 3-d logos with my initial GE and incorporating name into a truss. Proven experience designing wordmark logos, specifically in the engineering or related industries. - Ability to incorporate brand identity into design. - Proficient in modern design software with a portfolio showcasing relevant work.
