私はphotoshopのデザインカンプを持っている。それを使ってコーディングをお願いします。 この仕様はとjQueryを使ってください。 あと、movieフォルダにある動画をヘッダーのところに入れてください。
Please to recover the 500 Internal Server Error that occurred in the construction sites in Magento. 500 Internal Server Error is now displayed in normal operation to have a site that has been built with magento. I do not remember such as changes to the file. Only the 500 Internal Server Error front end of the site is displayed. Back office is normal operation and normally displayed. Also with reference to the existing DB by installing a new magento files become 500 Internal Server Error. I will be get 500 Internal Server Error in DB creation time when I try to fresh installation with the new DB and file. I tried it. Change permissions using the magento-cleanup.php. Installation condition confirmation using the mage...
...dummy data, you can try from remote. development can do english based with skype, github,mail and so on. We hope to good offshore appications. Thanks now we are searching below project enginner. 1 upgrade SQL server SSIS import program 2005 to 2012 SSIS side is improt form exel to dbo and job lancher is C# based exe. Req Skill C# 2000, SSIS, SQL prototype, ex- version will remained Documets also you need to upgarede customizing and version up job. Becase some field connection was changed. 2 upgarde SSRS program 2005 to 2012 small customizing upgarde checking. over 100 report should upgarde All required hourly job regards MS製品のSQLとSSIS、SSRSをサーバサイドに使用し フロントサイドをPHP+IISのMSソリューションベースのCRMシステムを作成使用しています 継続的にお出しできる開発箇所がございますのでご応募お待ちしています サーバサイドエンジ...
...solution based. We have Server side engineer in house. we have test server with dummy data, you can try from remote. development can do english based with skype, github,mail and so on. We hope to good offshore appications. Thanks now we are searching below project enginner. 1 upgrade SQL server SSIS import program2005 to 2012 SSIS side is improt form CSV to DB, job lancher is C# based. Req Skill C# 2000, SSIS, SQL 2 upgarde SSRS program 2005 to 2012 small customizing upgarde checking. over 100 report should upgarde 3 php with sql add new searching view etc stored exec, view,dbo, will be made by server side so you only made front side. need github and wrike regards MS製品のSQLとSSIS、SSRSをサーバサイドに使用し フロントサイドをPHP+IISのMSソリューションベースのCRMシステムを作成使用しています ...
good afternoon. We are a company that is supporting the channel construction of Japanese companies . Has been entrusted with the sale in the US market of a company , we are looking for a person who can help me with this project . Very 20-30 generations of awareness in the major products in Japan has exceeded 60 %. By all means, the person who is the sales and marketing in the US market this product together We are looking for . Target retail will wallmart, target, korger, wallgreen, to five companies of cvs. We certainly thank you . こんにちは。弊社は日本企業のチャネル構築を支援している会社です。 ある会社のアメリカ市場での販売を任されており、このプロジェクトを手伝っていただける方を探しております。 日本では非常にメジャーな商品で20−30代の認知度は60%を超えております。 ぜひ、この商品を一緒にアメリカ市場での営業・マーケティングをしていただける方を 探しております。 ターゲット小売...
the topic is:日本における自動車公害の対応策から中国への示唆, around 20 pages, with graphs and data, and references
自分で作ったEAをコンパイルしたら、 私が間違ってソースコードを削除しました。 ソースコードに戻すソフトウェアを開発出来ますか? 英語はわかりません。 日本語のわかる人を優先します。 GOOGLEで英語に翻訳しました。 ------------------------------------------------- You have successfully deleted the source code by mistake Once you compile your own EA. Can I develop software back to the source code? English I do not know. I will give priority to people who understand the Japanese. -------------------------------------------------
...branch office in Japan (Tokyo). We need a salesperson / account manager in Japan; the candidate will be required to: - Actively make sales calls to Japanese companies to sell translation services, and so develop new customers (no need for doing translations). - Contact and visit customers - keep a permanent, live relationship with the customers. - Manage the existing customer accounts and manage sales records. - Participate in trade shows and conferences. - Submit regular reports about his/her activity. - Maintain a good communication by email/Skype with the bosses. Requirements for the candidate: - Must be a resident of Japan and have English communication skills. - Have experience working in the translation industry. - Have sal...
Estamos à procura de um especialista em Issabel e Asterisk para implementar um sistema de Resposta Vocal Interativa (IVR) na nossa plataforma de servidor Issabel 4.0.0-6. O objetivo deste sistema é realizar entrevistas telefónicas automatizadas onde os respondentes possam responder a perguntas pré-gravadas utilizando o teclado do seu telefone. O sistema deve ser capaz de carregar uma base de contactos para realizar automaticamente as chamadas telefónicas e capturar estas respostas numa base de dados para análise subsequente. Além disso, o sistema IVR deve incluir a funcionalidade de conversão de texto em voz (TTS) para facilitar a criação e atualização de prompts de voz. No entanto, também deve ser...
I require assistance to set up a cronjob using Django cron-tab for my professional project. The main purpose is to automate tasks, specifically to - Send scheduled, automated reminder notifications to our clients. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Expertise in Django and cron-tab - Experience in setting up automated scheduled notifications - Knowledge on programming for customer interaction. Need simply a person to help me with enabling already set-up cronjob in my Django project(professional work).
I'm searching for a highly skilled developer well-versed in Ninja Trader platform to create a scalping strategy addon. This project will focus specifically on Futures. Here's what you'd need to make this successful: * Solid understanding and experience with Ninja Trader * Ability to develop automated trading strategies * Familiarity or previous experience with scalping strategies * Deep knowledge of Futures market. Aside from development, I will need you to test it to ensure it's functionally effective and free of bugs. This endeavor entails: * Implementing Scalping strategy effectively * Ensuring strategy functions correctly and without failure * Rendering a scalable and efficient solution. As well as a detailed report on how to use it. Demonstrated experie...
Implement the given algorithm in javascript and HTML for visualization
...developer to help build a smart contract on the Ethereum network. The primary functionality of the contract is to facilitate fund transfers and sharing. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Solid experience in Ethereum smart contract development - Expertise in Solidity and libraries - Familiarity with test networks I need to create a smart contract and wallet connection using metamask. Here's an example; On this link, they only can donate using a credit card or debit card. I want to pay with eth test network (using metamask) and the smart-contract is; Person A needs 2000ETH for their project with a deadline of 30 days and share the profit 10% after 10 days of the project to reach the goal of each ETH donated by another person
...experiencing. Despite scoring 10/10 on and being fine with SPF, DKIM and DMARC on mxtools, my emails are bouncing back from Gmail and Yahoo. My domain is not blacklisted, so I suspect there could be an issue with my Virtual Private Server (VPS). Key Tasks: - Analyze my VPS email server configuration - Determine the cause of the bouncebacks from Gmail/Yahoo - Make necessary changes to stop the bouncebacks Ideal skills for the job would include: - Deep understanding of Email systems and protocols - Experience troubleshooting email delivery issues - Proficiency in VPS and hosting services - Familiarity with SPF, DKIM, DMARC implementation and troubleshooting. I set up the email system myself, so I'd appreciate if you could also brief me on...
I'm seeking an experienced...Components would include: 1. Setting up a Linux-Based Mailserver - Your experience setting up mailservers on Linux OS will be important for this task. 2. Adding a Large Number of Email Accounts - I need the mailserver to cater to a large volume of email accounts. 3. Manual IP Rotation - I've opted for manual IP rotation, so your expertise in this area would be a major advantage. 4. Mailserver needs to be able to have an API for us to create mailboxes automatically. Operating systems experience, particularly Linux, and familiarity with the ins and outs of mailservers is necessary. Note: Automated or third-party-based rotation options are not required for this project. Your bid will be more attractive if you already have e...
...expert who can assist me in building an algorithmic trading system. The focus is on trade execution, and I need the system to be compatible with Fyers and Kite trading platforms. Key Requirements: - Development of an algo trading system with a strong focus on execution - Integration with Fyers and Kite trading platforms - Ability to support both automated and manual trade execution Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Python and relevant libraries for trading such as pandas, numpy, etc. - Previous experience in developing algo trading systems, particularly with a focus on trade execution - Familiarity with Fyers and Kite trading platforms - A solid understanding of both automated and manual trade execution in the context of algorithmic trad...
I'm looking for an expert to help me build the initial version of our app. We are seeking a skilled mobile app developer to lead the initial phase of an exciting social mobile application project. The selected candidate will play a crucial role in laying down the structural foundation and preparing the app for future functionality and enhancements. Responsibilities: - Collaborate with the design team to refine app structure for both Android and iOS platforms. - Create and integrate a primary version of the application, utilizing placeholder data to demonstrate flow and functionality. - Construct a basic, yet dynamic, Super Dashboard for project management and tracking. - Prepare the app for backend integration, ensuring ...
...hydraulic tire presses. The service engineer would be responsible for: - Compliance with the programming of the PLC and ensure control devices have proper function. - Working with other engineering disciplines (Electrical and Mechanical) to deliver a successful project. - Compliance with all health and safety, quality assurance and all other company policies and procedures. - Commissioning PLC controls, carrying out I/O checks, motion checks and support troubleshooting. - Reporting progress and accomplishments each day. The system should have: - Data Logging: Ability to record and store data for further analysis and monitoring. - Fault Detection and Diagnosis: Ability to identify issues and provide possible causes for faults. - Motor Control: Efficient con...
I'm looking for a HubSpot expert to assist me with automating lead generation and email marketing tasks for my project. - Automate Lead Generation: The focus of this project is to automate various lead generation tasks using HubSpot. This would involve setting up workflows, lead scoring, and implementing strategies to increase lead generation. - Email Marketing Automation: Additionally, I'll need help with automating email marketing campaigns. The goal is to generate more leads and improve lead nurturing through a mix of promotional emails and educational content. The ideal freelancer for this job should have: - Proven experience with HubSpot automation - A strong background in lead generation and email marketing - Creative skills for crafting en...
...responsibilities will include both manual and automated testing. Manual Testing: - Focus on Functionality, Usability & Compatibility: I need the tester to pay particular attention to these aspects of the website. - Test Case Creation: You will be required to create test cases for the website as they are currently unavailable. By doing so, you will essentially be putting yourself in the shoes of our users and assessing the website's strengths and weaknesses. Automated Testing: - Browser Compatibility: I need the website to be compatible with three major browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari) and require you to automate this testing. Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in PHP and Laravel: You should be well-versed with these te...
...to create an automated WhatsApp Group Adder. This tool will be helpful for managing group invitations and membership. Key Features: - Automatically add members upon receiving an invitation link Platform Flexibility: - The tool should be accessible as a web application, but compatibility with different platforms like desktop and mobile would be a plus User Interaction: - The ideal developer should be able to provide the tool with the flexibility in terms of user interaction, allowing for both fully automated or semi-automated options. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in programming languages suitable for web application development - Experience in creating automation tools - Knowledge of the WhatsApp API and its limitations - Abilit...
I need to automate the process of notifying us in advance when our applications have expiring SSO certificates. - I'd like the system to monitor the certificates for me, sparing me the manual effort. - The system should send an email notification specifically detailing the certificate's name and expiration date, ideally 30 days in advance of the expiration. This way, I can ensure that we handle the renewal process in a timely and organized way. Ideal Skills: - POwerShell - Proficiency in Email Automation - Experience in Certificate Management Systems
...Twitter. (keep this in mind for the length of the video) We've provided some initial content within this assignment to guide you, but for those serious about clinching this contest, we highly recommend visiting our website to grasp the full scope of our offering: (shortlink so it doesnt show op in search engines) (Be sure to also explore our social media channels listed in the footer of the website.) Your task is to craft a compelling video that persuades viewers to subscribe to our monthly signal package or, at the very least, give our 3-day trial a shot! Please refrain from mentioning specific pricing details for each tier. Also mention short en clear how our product works, as in: 1. Get subscription at OpesSignals 2. Forward ...
Simply recreate the given image with better quality and tweak it a bit so i can not get any copyright issues
...flasher development. The goal of this project is to significantly improve transaction speed. Key Requirements: - Experience with private wallets: This project primarily involves work with private wallets. You must be well versed in working with these systems. - Enhancing transaction speed: The main objective of this project is to increase the speed of transactions. The successful candidate should have a deep understanding of how to achieve this. - Semi-automated operation: While the system should be semi-automated, user decisions will still play a crucial role. You should be able to create a system that allows for user input. - Security expertise: This project involves valuable assets and security is of paramount importance. Experience i...
I'm searching for a seasoned developer with expertise in Grafana to assist in the development of a dynamic alert system to monitor system status for multiple users. Key functionalities to incorporate into the system include: - Creating customized messages to keep users abreast of system status. - Triggering endpoints to facilitate the system's automated operations. - Using Grafana's API for dynamic querying and configuring multiple nested conditions. Alongside these, the system will need to smoothly integrate with a web service – this is where the custom alerts should be streamed and monitored. It is also essential that users can receive alerts in various forms, namely email notifications, SMS notifications, and web notific...
The project encompasses the following requirements: 1. I don't need his life story. I don't need the case details. I need only the role of Radhabinod Pal in this case. 2. I would appreciate it if anyone could provide full judgment. Specifically his judgment. 3. Books and articles on this judgment written by Radhabinod Pal. 4. Textbooks, academic papers, and possibly multimedia resources on the role of Radhabinod Pal. I am seeking your assistance in curating a collection of specific references and books on Justice Radhabinod Pal (1886-1967), who served as the judge of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (1946-1948). In deliberations with judges from 10 other countries, he was the only Judge who refus...
You will get an application that automated extracts the data from any site web you need, cleans it, and presents it to you in an Excel folder or links it to the database, etc.1 - An application capable of extracting infiniti of data automatically without human intervention and in a short time2- You can choose any package you want according to your specific needs3 - After that, you will get rid of manual data extraction, which requires a lot of time and focus, etc. With the application, say goodbye to manual errors.
I'm using AWS SES for both transactional and marketing emails. I'm lo...looking to expand my email marketing campaigns, which is why I need to increase my current SES limit to 50k. Key project details: - I need help in increasing my AWS SES limit to support sending 50k emails. - The primary goal for this increase is to expand my email marketing campaigns. - I also require assistance in setting up an automated process for handling bounces and complaints. Skills and experience required: - Proven experience in working with AWS SES and increasing sending limits. - A good understanding of email marketing and its best practices. - Experience in setting up automated processes for handling bounces and complaints would be a big plus. Please include your relevant ex...
Hi The Blend Nation, I noticed your profile and would like to offer you my project. We can discuss any details over chat.
...TypeScript. There seems to be an issue with one of the dropdown fields in these graphs, specifically the 'day' dropdown filter. For clarity of work: - Problem: The dropdown values are not updating properly. While the code is already in place, it might contain some bugs. Your task is to debug this issue and ensure the functionality works as intended. - Desired Behavior: When a specific day is selected from the dropdown, the graph is expected to display data for the selected day only. - Graph Element Adjustment: Once you've resolved the dropdown issue, the next task involves rearranging the placement of the graphs. I will guide you through the process to ensure the result align...
I am in need of a LinkedIn banner update to be completed as soon as possible. Can be based on the current banner - just need to change the words as a priority but other elements could also change. The key visual elements to be incorporated include our company logo, relevant product images, and a tagline that says Automated Financial Management. The color scheme of the design should primarily be purple and white to align with our current branding (previous Linkedin banner attached) Not a complex job - just looking for something clean and quick delivery
installation of theme and make the theme ready to be used
Looking for an experienced character animato...experienced character animator/ game programmer that has the skills to polish and finish an existing game coded in Unity. You must be very proficient in Unity game engine. Rigging and animation experience is a must. I need a rigging and animation expert as a matter of fact. We are working on a AAA on the rail game game in 1st person shooter style. I need someone who is good at taking existing assets and customizing them and making them better or using the existing animations very nicely. No rookies please. You will be asked to perform a test animation upon getting the full job, so if you are lying about expertise you will be wasting both of out time. You will also be working in Github with another Dev that is pr...
I'm in urgent need of a diligent and experienced remote assistant who can help me streamline my daily tasks. Your main responsibilities will include data entry, email management, and calendar manageme...manage and organize data effectively. - Email management: Checking, sorting, and responding to my emails will be one of your daily tasks. - Calendar management: Organizing and scheduling appointments, meetings, and events will be part of your duty. As this is a daily role, you must be available and committed to this schedule. Moreover, I prefer email as the significant mode of communication. Prior experience in a similar role utilizing the mentioned skills would be advantageous. Your attention to detail, great organisational skills and proactive approach will make you su...
...developer to create a strategy that will automate the use of Fibonacci extensions. The specific requirements are as follows: - Strategy Development: The primary task is to develop a strategy that utilizes Fibonacci extensions for trading. - Auto Fib Extension: The strategy should incorporate an auto Fibonacci extension, particularly focusing on the 0.382 level for taking long trades and its opposite for short trades. Ideal skills and experience for this job include: - Proficiency in Pine Script: A strong understanding and experience in developing strategies on TradingView using Pine Script. - Fibonacci Extension: Prior experience in implementing and utilizing Fibonacci extensions within trading strategies. - Automation: Ability to develop automat...
...by clicking on a link sent from the site, the page opens only to the user to whom it was sent. If clicking on the link will enter the login information of another user, in this case it should not proceed. Configure the correct redirect to the necessary sites * insert a link to a document for download on one of the site pages (this document has already been generated and there is a download link on another page of the site) * Add generation of an invoice for using the site in pdf form (the form will be provided) with saving on the pages in the admin panel and on the user page. * Edit the account pages created in the admin panel, add a filter by user, month, account status an...
...for a Civil Engineer to lend a hand with my rough project. The focus of the task will mainly be on Structural Design – specifically, the load calculations. I just need to show that if I were to put a grid plan on my design, how I would calculate the amount of beams and posts needed and their sizes to be structurally safe calculations for only 2 beams on my grid system one internal one closer to the edge, calculating their loads, ultimate limit state, serviceable limit state, demand bending moment, demand sheer force, demand compressive force, bending check, sheer check, compression at supports and deflection check. Additionally calculations for one timber post (probably glue-lam) determining the demand stresses making sure the...
I'm looking for someone who can help me implement Unet/Densenet models for the automated detection of fibroids. The project will involve image processing of a dataset in the JPEG format. Ideal Experience and Skills: - Extensive experience with Unet or Densenet models - Proficiency in image processing - Ability to work with JPEG format images - Comfortable working with images of medium size (500x500 to 1000x1000 pixels) Your main task will be to develop and implement algorithms capable of accurately identifying fibroids in a dataset. It's important that the models employed are refined to be as precise as possible. Your mission is to take this project from conception to completion, so attention to detail and a commitment to thoroughness are cr...
I am seeking a skillful writer to help create an accessi...seeking a skillful writer to help create an accessible book that introduces barber techniques and tips for the general public, particularly those who are new to barbering. The ideal writer for this project should: - Have a clear understanding of barbering, its techniques, and terminologies - Be able to explain complex concepts in a simple, engaging manner catered towards beginners - Have excellent writing and communication skills with experience in instructional writing The final product should work as a comprehensive guide that breaks down the basics of barbering in a manner that's easy to understand for beginners. The audience should feel informed and engaged, developing a strong fou...
I'm in need of a professional who can accurately develop a PDF editor that can automatically crop selected areas within a PDF document and save them in the same format. Here are the details: - The selected areas that need to be cropped haven't been specified, suggesting this should be a flexible feature adaptable to varied project needs. - The freelancer should showcase experience in similar projects, demonstrating their knowledge and capability in PDF manipulation or editing using PYPDF2 library. Your role will entail the creation of a bespoke solution to cater to this scope. - The project requires an intermediate level of expertise in managing and manipulating PDF documents. I look forward to seeing your bids and discussing how we ...
...development and prototype creation. The product is intended for the personal hobby industry. Key Responsibilities: - Designing a new product from scratch. - Developing the concept based on the personal hobby industry. - Creating a functional and aesthetically pleasing prototype. Ideal Skills and Experience: - A strong background in industrial or product design. - Experience in product development and prototyping. - Familiarity with the personal hobby industry would be a plus. - Creativity and innovation are essential. Please include a brief overview of your relevant experience and how you would approach this project in your bid. Below are other detail information; Product will create dry sheet from liquid batter. The entire process ne...
Phases 1. Development of Backtesting Platform 2. Strategy Development 3. API integration and sanity checks Milestones & Deliverables for Phase 1 1. Foundation & Data Handling: Set up the architecture and preprocess data, including cleaning and normalization. Deliverable: Preprocessing script 2. Strategy Formulation: Develop a basic strategy that initiates trades based on the direction of post-earnings announcement movements, utilizing stop loss and take profit for trade exits. Deliverable: A strategy module for immediate position initiation post-earnings based on set criteria. 3. Backtesting Core: Develop an engine for simulating strategies against historical data, scalable for future strategies. Deliverable: Backtesting function accepting strategy definitio...
...Facebook, WhatsApp, TikTok), featuring Kanban view and basic communication functionalities. - Chatbots: AI driven chat functionalities tailored to improve the conversion rate and engagement. Bringing clients for booking - IP Telephony: Robust integration with call tracking functionality and seamless operation within ERPNext. - Marketing Automation: Segmented and targeted marketing tools. Automatic email and whatsapp automations. - Scheduling and Online Booking: Flexible scheduling per doctor and per room, including online booking capabilities. Scheduling calendar should integrate into the website. - Notifications: Automated email and SMS notifications system. - Custom Medical Charts: Capabilities to save, access, and visualize pictures and...
I need assistance in setting up a Chat GPT assistant bot, and to have it connected with my Facebook Messenger, Instagram Direct Messages, and WhatsApp. The aim is to have a professional and corporate feel. Specific functionalities required for the bot include the ability to: - Answer frequently asked questions - Send automated messages - Collect user information for lead generation The ideal freelancer for this project should be proficient in: - GPT chatbot creation and customization - Social media APIs, particularly Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp - Designing professional and corporate chatbot interfaces It's a priority that this project is completed promptly.
As a passionate storyteller, I'm seeking a skilled writer who can help me with a fictional essay. Specifically: - The project involves crafting an intriguing fictional essay. - The essay should be concise and impactful, requiring less than 500 words. Ideally, you will be: - Experienced in creative writing, particularly in the realm of fiction. - Capable of delivering an engaging, well-structured story in a limited word count. - Keen on bringing characters to life and creating compelling narratives. Let’s weave together a captivating fiction tale in under 500 words!
...Developer to join our team. The ideal candidate will be responsible for developing comprehensive fitness courses aimed at achieving accreditation. This role requires a deep understanding of accreditation standards and the ability to produce a wide range of educational materials. Responsibilities: -Develop and write curriculum, student manuals, workbooks, PPT slides and workplace logbooks tailored to fitness courses. -Create a portfolio of evidence to demonstrate practical competencies and learning outcomes. -Using bloom Taxonomy -Design the course using illustrations, charts, pictures, graph and course format and implement assessments and quizzes that align with accreditation requirements. -Ensure all course materials adhere strictly to the standards set b...
...modern and minimalistic Shopify store for me. Key Aspects: - I prefer a contemporary yet simple design that caters to customer usability. - A key feature will be the incorporation of Razorpay as the primary payment gateway for smooth transactions. - The website logistics should be streamlined, including a well-managed shipping setup and seamless customer support. - Additional necessity is to amp up the website's visibility via advanced SEO practices. - The store should be properly integrated with Google Analytics and the Facebook Pixel for effective tracking and data analysis. - Additionally, I would like to have an automated email sequence set up for marketing purposes. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Shopify development. - Famili...
...packaging products. Recently, the system has been experiencing a range of issues, including error messages on the control panel, failing to pick with vacuum, reduced speed of operations and more. I need someone who can troubleshoot and diagnose these issues effectively, addressing them thoroughly. - Expected Service: I'm looking for a comprehensive maintenance service that goes beyond a routine check-up. You should be able to identify and resolve the root cause of these multiple issues, ensuring the system operates smoothly, efficiently and correctly again. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven Experience: Previous experience working with robotic palletising cells or similar automated systems is a must. - Troubleshooting: A deep understanding of...
...leveraging advanced AI technologies and a user-friendly interface, aims to simplify and enhance the funding acquisition process. Objective: The primary objective of this project is to develop the Minimum Viable Product (MVP) for using the Bubble platform, incorporating the capabilities of the Perfect AI Software Template. This MVP will validate the concept by offering essential functionalities such as AI-driven funding opportunity matching, interactive user profiling through an intelligent quiz, and efficient application assistance. Scope of Work: The project encompasses the following key tasks: Template Customization: Adapting the AI SaaS Dashboard template to fit the unique branding and functional requir...